How to Dodge and Burn in Photoshop

How to Dodge and Burn in Photoshop

Curves adjustment layers offer far more flexibility and control than traditional dodge and burn tools in Photoshop. This non-destructive method allows you to selectively lighten and darken areas while maintaining the ability to adjust intensity and modify your edits at any time.

The technique uses layer masks with soft brushes and low flow settings to build up gradual lighting effects. You can enhance natural highlights and shadows to create three-dimensional depth, or use blend modes to automatically target specific tonal ranges.

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Video by PHLEARN. Any links or downloads mentioned by the creator are available only on YouTube

Practical Tips

Master these essential settings and techniques for professional dodge and burn results:

  • Set brush hardness to 0% and flow to 10% for subtle, gradual buildup effects
  • Create separate curves layers for general lightening and detailed highlight enhancement
  • Use Blend If settings on the underlying layer to automatically target highlights or shadows
  • Match your brush size to the area you're painting for more natural-looking results
  • Apply Gaussian blur to layer masks if your painting appears too localized or harsh

Explore these complementary techniques for advanced dodging and burning workflows:

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High-end skin retouching with just 2 layers in Photoshop
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Apply a Burning Flames Effect to a Photo in Photoshop
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